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Inequalities & Graphing

Multi-Step Inequalities

Solve multi-step inequalities like equations — but remember: when you multiply or divide both sides by a negative number, FLIP the inequality sign!

It's just like solving equations — with one special rule about negatives. You've already got the hard part!

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Worked Examples

Follow along with these step-by-step examples. Take your time — there's no rush!

1Example 1

Problem

Solve: 3x + 4 > 13

Step-by-Step Solution

1

Subtract 4 from both sides: 3x > 9

2

Divide both sides by 3 (positive, no flip): x > 3

Answer

x > 3

2Example 2

Problem

Solve: −2x + 6 ≤ 12

Step-by-Step Solution

1

Subtract 6 from both sides: −2x ≤ 6

2

Divide by −2 — FLIP the sign! x ≥ −3

Answer

x ≥ −3

3Example 3

Problem

Solve: 5x − 3 < 2x + 9

Step-by-Step Solution

1

Subtract 2x: 3x − 3 < 9

2

Add 3: 3x < 12

3

Divide by 3: x < 4

Answer

x < 4

4Example 4

Problem

Solve: −5x + 10 ≥ 25

Step-by-Step Solution

1

Subtract 10 from both sides: −5x ≥ 15

2

Divide by −5 — FLIP the sign! x ≤ −3

Answer

x ≤ −3

5Example 5

Problem

Solve: 3(x + 2) > 18

Step-by-Step Solution

1

Distribute: 3x + 6 > 18

2

Subtract 6: 3x > 12

3

Divide by 3 (positive, no flip): x > 4

Answer

x > 4

Your Turn — Practice Problems

Try all 5 problems on your own first. Write out your work — that's how it sticks!

💡 Tip: Don't peek at the answers until you've genuinely tried each one.

1

Solve: 4x − 5 > 11

2

Solve: −3x ≤ 15

3

Solve: 2x + 7 ≥ 3x − 1

4

Solve: 6x + 2 < 20

5

Solve: −4x + 8 > 0

6

Solve: 5x − 10 ≥ 0

7

Solve: −2x + 4 < 10

8

Solve: 3x + 6 ≤ 0

9

Solve: 7 − x > 3

10

Solve: 2(x + 3) ≤ 14

11

Solve: −x + 5 ≥ 9

12

Solve: 4x − 1 < 3x + 5

Finished all 12? Give yourself a pat on the back — then check your work!

Keep going — you're on a roll!

Every topic you master is another step on your journey.

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