HomeTopicsInequalities & GraphingGraphing Inequalities (x > 5, etc.)
Back to all topics

Inequalities & Graphing

Graphing Inequalities (x > 5, etc.)

Graphing an inequality on a number line shows all solutions. Use an open circle for > or < (not equal), and a closed circle for ≥ or ≤ (equal included). Shade in the direction of the solutions.

Open circle means "not included," closed circle means "included" — picture a door that's open vs. closed!

Watch & Learn

Watch a clear, friendly video explanation of Graphing Inequalities (x > 5, etc.):

Watch on YouTube →

Opens a YouTube search for the best tutorial videos on this topic.

Worked Examples

Follow along with these step-by-step examples. Take your time — there's no rush!

1Example 1

Problem

Graph: x > 5

Step-by-Step Solution

1

Place an open circle at 5 (5 is NOT included because of >).

2

Shade to the right of 5 (all numbers greater than 5).

3

Arrow points right toward infinity.

Answer

Open circle at 5, shaded right

2Example 2

Problem

Graph: x ≤ −2

Step-by-Step Solution

1

Place a closed circle at −2 (−2 IS included because of ≤).

2

Shade to the left of −2 (all numbers less than or equal to −2).

3

Arrow points left.

Answer

Closed circle at −2, shaded left

3Example 3

Problem

Graph: x ≥ 0

Step-by-Step Solution

1

Place a closed circle at 0.

2

Shade to the right (all numbers ≥ 0).

Answer

Closed circle at 0, shaded right

4Example 4

Problem

Write the inequality shown: open circle at −3, shaded to the right

Step-by-Step Solution

1

Open circle means the value is NOT included → use > or <.

2

Shaded right means values greater than −3.

3

Inequality: x > −3

Answer

x > −3

5Example 5

Problem

Graph: −2 ≤ x < 4 (compound inequality)

Step-by-Step Solution

1

Closed circle at −2 (included), open circle at 4 (not included).

2

Shade the region between −2 and 4.

Answer

Closed circle at −2, open circle at 4, shaded between

Your Turn — Practice Problems

Try all 5 problems on your own first. Write out your work — that's how it sticks!

💡 Tip: Don't peek at the answers until you've genuinely tried each one.

1

Describe the graph of x < 3

2

Describe the graph of x ≥ −4

3

What circle type for x > 7?

4

What circle type for x ≤ 10?

5

Describe the graph of x < −1

6

Write the inequality: closed circle at 5, shaded right

7

Write the inequality: open circle at 0, shaded left

8

Describe the graph of x > −6

9

Write the inequality: closed circle at −2, shaded left

10

Describe the graph of −1 < x ≤ 4

11

What does an open circle mean on a number line?

12

What does a closed circle mean on a number line?

Finished all 12? Give yourself a pat on the back — then check your work!

Keep going — you're on a roll!

Every topic you master is another step on your journey.

Explore More Topics